Categorical Vector Space Semantics for Lambek Calculus with a Relevant Modality
May 06, 2020 ยท Declared Dead ยท ๐ ACT
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Authors
Lachlan McPheat, Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh, Hadi Wazni, Gijs Wijnholds
arXiv ID
2005.03074
Category
cs.CL: Computation & Language
Cross-listed
cs.LO
Citations
1
Venue
ACT
Last Checked
6 months ago
Abstract
We develop a categorical compositional distributional semantics for Lambek Calculus with a Relevant Modality !L*, which has a limited edition of the contraction and permutation rules. The categorical part of the semantics is a monoidal biclosed category with a coalgebra modality, very similar to the structure of a Differential Category. We instantiate this category to finite dimensional vector spaces and linear maps via "quantisation" functors and work with three concrete interpretations of the coalgebra modality. We apply the model to construct categorical and concrete semantic interpretations for the motivating example of !L*: the derivation of a phrase with a parasitic gap. The effectiveness of the concrete interpretations are evaluated via a disambiguation task, on an extension of a sentence disambiguation dataset to parasitic gap phrases, using BERT, Word2Vec, and FastText vectors and Relational tensors.
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