A Meta-GNN approach to personalized seizure detection and classification

November 01, 2022 Β· Declared Dead Β· πŸ› IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing

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Authors Abdellah Rahmani, Arun Venkitaraman, Pascal Frossard arXiv ID 2211.02642 Category eess.SP: Signal Processing Cross-listed cs.LG Citations 17 Venue IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing Last Checked 4 months ago
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a personalized seizure detection and classification framework that quickly adapts to a specific patient from limited seizure samples. We achieve this by combining two novel paradigms that have recently seen much success in a wide variety of real-world applications: graph neural networks (GNN), and meta-learning. We train a Meta-GNN based classifier that learns a global model from a set of training patients such that this global model can eventually be adapted to a new unseen patient using very limited samples. We apply our approach on the TUSZ-dataset, one of the largest and publicly available benchmark datasets for epilepsy. We show that our method outperforms the baselines by reaching 82.7% on accuracy and 82.08% on F1 score after only 20 iterations on new unseen patients.
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