Mutual visibility in hypercube-like graphs

August 28, 2023 ยท The Ethereal ยท ๐Ÿ› Colloquium on Structural Information & Communication Complexity

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Authors Serafino Cicerone, Alessia Di Fonso, Gabriele Di Stefano, Alfredo Navarra, Francesco Piselli arXiv ID 2308.14443 Category math.CO: Combinatorics Cross-listed cs.DS Citations 18 Venue Colloquium on Structural Information & Communication Complexity Last Checked 2 months ago
Abstract
Let $G$ be a graph and $X\subseteq V(G)$. Then, vertices $x$ and $y$ of $G$ are $X$-visible if there exists a shortest $u,v$-path where no internal vertices belong to $X$. The set $X$ is a mutual-visibility set of $G$ if every two vertices of $X$ are $X$-visible, while $X$ is a total mutual-visibility set if any two vertices from $V(G)$ are $X$-visible. The cardinality of a largest mutual-visibility set (resp. total mutual-visibility set) is the mutual-visibility number (resp. total mutual-visibility number) $ฮผ(G)$ (resp. $ฮผ_t(G)$) of $G$. It is known that computing $ฮผ(G)$ is an NP-complete problem, as well as $ฮผ_t(G)$. In this paper, we study the (total) mutual-visibility in hypercube-like networks (namely, hypercubes, cube-connected cycles, and butterflies). Concerning computing $ฮผ(G)$, we provide approximation algorithms for both hypercubes and cube-connected cycles, while we give an exact formula for butterflies. Concerning computing $ฮผ_t(G)$ (in the literature, already studied in hypercubes), we provide exact formulae for both cube-connected cycles and butterflies.
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