Sustainable business decision modelling with blockchain and digital twins: A survey

May 20, 2024 ยท The Cartographer ยท ๐Ÿ› Blockchain: Research and Applications

๐Ÿ“š THE CARTOGRAPHER: The Cartographer
Survey/review paper โ€” maps the landscape rather than implementing a method.

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"Title-pattern auto-detect: Sustainable business decision modelling with blockchain and digital twins: A survey"

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Authors Gyan Wickremasinghe, Siofra Frost, Karen Rafferty, Vishal Sharma arXiv ID 2405.12101 Category cs.NI: Networking & Internet Cross-listed cs.ET Citations 1 Venue Blockchain: Research and Applications Last Checked 4 days ago
Abstract
Industry 4.0 and beyond will rely heavily on sustainable Business Decision Modelling (BDM) that can be accelerated by blockchain and Digital Twin (DT) solutions. BDM is built on models and frameworks refined by key identification factors, data analysis, and mathematical or computational aspects applicable to complex business scenarios. Gaining actionable intelligence from collected data for BDM requires a carefully considered infrastructure to ensure data transparency, security, accessibility and sustainability. Organisations should consider social, economic and environmental factors (based on the triple bottom line approach) to ensure sustainability when integrating such an infrastructure. These sustainability features directly impact BDM concerning resource optimisation, stakeholder engagement, regulatory compliance and environmental impacts. To further understand these segments, taxonomies are defined to evaluate blockchain and DT sustainability features based on an in-depth review of the current state-of-the-art research. Detailed comparative evaluations provide insight into the reachability of the sustainable solution in terms of ideologies, access control and performance overheads. Several research questions are put forward to motivate further research that significantly impacts BDM. Finally, a case study based on an exemplary supply chain management system is presented to show the interoperability of blockchain and DT with BDM.
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