Quantum forgery attacks on COPA,AES-COPA and marble authenticated encryption algorithms

September 23, 2023 Β· Declared Dead Β· πŸ› Quantum Information Processing

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Authors Yinsong Xu, Wenjie Liu, Wenbin Yu arXiv ID 2309.14368 Category quant-ph: Quantum Computing Cross-listed cs.CR, cs.ET Citations 19 Venue Quantum Information Processing Last Checked 5 months ago
Abstract
The classic forgery attacks on COPA, AES-COPA and Marble authenticated encryption algorithms need to query about 2^(n/2) times, and their success probability is not high. To solve this problem, the corresponding quantum forgery attacks on COPA, AES-COPA and Marble authenticated encryption algorithms are presented. In the quantum forgery attacks on COPA and AES-COPA, we use Simon's algorithm to find the period of the tag generation function in COPA and AES-COPA by querying in superposition, and then generate a forged tag for a new message. In the quantum forgery attack on Marble, Simon's algorithm is used to recover the secret parameter L, and the forged tag can be computed with L. Compared with classic forgery attacks on COPA, AES-COPA and Marble, our attack can reduce the number of queries from O(2^(n/2)) to O(n) and improve success probability close to 100%.
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